<TestItem CLASS="ssmc" METHOD="list">
<Stem>
  <Paragraph>
   <Sentence>
     Let <italics>a</italics><sub>1</sub>, <italics>a</italics><sub>2</sub>, <italics>a</italics><sub>3</sub>, 
     <emphasis>...</emphasis>, <italics>a</italics><sub><italics>n</italics></sub>, <emphasis>...</emphasis> be a sequence 
     of integers. The first four terms of the sequence are given below.
     </Sentence>
   </Paragraph>
   <Paragraph><Sentence><blockquote> 6, 18, 54, 162,<emphasis> . . .</emphasis>
     </blockquote></Sentence></Paragraph>
  <Paragraph>
   <Sentence>
     Select the correct rule for finding the (<italics>n</italics>+1)th term from the <italics>n</italics>th term.
     </Sentence>
   </Paragraph>
  </Stem>

<Distractor_list>
  <Distractor><Inlineimg SRC="images/RecursiveRuleGeo1aDistA.gif" ALTTEXT="" /></Distractor>
  <Distractor><Inlineimg SRC="images/RecursiveRuleGeo1aDistB.gif" ALTTEXT="" /></Distractor>
  <Distractor><Inlineimg SRC="images/RecursiveRuleGeo1aDistC.gif" ALTTEXT="" /></Distractor>
  <Distractor><Inlineimg SRC="images/RecursiveRuleGeo1aDistD.gif" ALTTEXT="" /></Distractor>
  <Distractor><Inlineimg SRC="images/RecursiveRuleGeo1aDistE.gif" ALTTEXT="" /></Distractor>
</Distractor_list>

<Key TYPE="SSMC" >
  <response SCORE="1" EVIDENCEVAL="1">
      <observable>4</observable>
      <feedback TYPE="Student">Right! Good job. Starting with the second term, each term in the sequence is equal to three times the previous term.</feedback>
      <feedback TYPE="Teacher">The student was able to select the correct recursive rule for generating successive terms in an increasing geometric sequence with positive integer terms.</feedback>
   </response>

<response SCORE="0" EVIDENCEVAL="0">
      <observable>1</observable>
      <feedback TYPE="Student">Sorry, that's incorrect. The equation you selected suggests that each term is three more than the previous term. In this sequence, each term is <emphasis> three times </emphasis> the previous term.</feedback>
      <feedback TYPE="Teacher">The student was not able to select the correct recursive rule for generating successive terms in an increasing geometric sequence with positive integer terms. The rule selected describes an arithmetic sequence.</feedback>
   </response>

<response SCORE="0" EVIDENCEVAL="0">
      <observable>2</observable>
      <feedback TYPE="Student">Sorry, that's incorrect. Try testing the equation you selected by substituting a few numbers. Suppose n = 1. Then a<sub>n</sub> = 6, and  3<sup>n-1</sup> = 3<sup>0</sup> = 1. So a<sub>n+1</sub> = 6 * 1 = 6. But a<sub>n+1</sub> = a<sub>2</sub> = 18. 6 is not equal to 18, so this cannot be the correct equation.</feedback>
      <feedback TYPE="Teacher">The student was not able to select the correct recursive rule for generating successive terms in an increasing geometric sequence with positive integer terms. The student may have confused the recursive rule for a geometric sequence with an explicit rule for a geometric sequence.</feedback>
   </response>

<response SCORE="0" EVIDENCEVAL="0">
      <observable>3</observable>
      <feedback TYPE="Student">Sorry, that's incorrect. Try testing the equation you selected by substituting a few numbers. Suppose n = 1. Then a<sub>n</sub> = 6. So a<sub>n+1</sub> = 6 * 6 = 36. But a<sub>n+1</sub> = a<sub>2</sub> = 18. 36 is not equal to 18, so this cannot be the correct equation.</feedback>
      <feedback TYPE="Teacher">The student was not able to select the correct recursive rule for generating successive terms in an increasing geometric sequence with positive integer terms. The student may have confused the initial term with the common ratio.</feedback>
   </response>

<response SCORE="0" EVIDENCEVAL="0">
      <observable>5</observable>
      <feedback TYPE="Student">Sorry, that's incorrect. Try testing the equation you selected by substituting a few numbers. Suppose n = 1. Then a<sub>n</sub> = 6. So a<sub>n+1</sub> = 6 / 6 = 1. But a<sub>n+1</sub> = a<sub>2</sub> = 18. 1 is not equal to 18, so this cannot be the correct equation.</feedback>
      <feedback TYPE="Teacher">The student was not able to select the correct recursive rule for generating successive terms in an increasing geometric sequence with positive integer terms.</feedback>
   </response>

</Key>

<Metadata>
   <AeL ItemNode="tRecursiveRuleGeometric1a" Difficulty="1">
	<PMNode LINK="true">RecursiveRuleGeometric</PMNode>
   </AeL>
</Metadata>

</TestItem>
